How Functional Assessment and Skill-Based Treatment Empower Children with Autism
For many families, challenging behavior is one of the most difficult aspects of raising a child with autism. Behaviors like aggression, self-injury, or severe tantrums can be overwhelming - but they are not without meaning. At Adaptive Brain Academy, we help families move beyond managing behavior to understanding it through the power of functional assessment and skill-based treatment.
Functional behavior assessments (FBA) are the first step in uncovering why a child behaves the way they do. Every behavior serves a purpose, whether it’s to gain attention, escape a difficult task, or communicate a need. Research shows that when we identify these underlying causes, we can tailor interventions that are not only effective but compassionate. A 2022 study by Rajaraman et al. highlights the importance of moving beyond surface behaviors and focusing on the skills children need to succeed, such as communication, self-advocacy, and emotional regulation.
At Adaptive Brain Academy, our licensed BCBAs use an approach known as Skill-Based Treatment (SBT), a gentle, trauma-informed model developed by Dr. Gregory Hanley and colleagues. SBT prioritizes the child’s dignity, reduces problem behavior without punishment, and focuses on building trust. According to Dr. Hanley, children who receive SBT not only reduce dangerous behaviors but also gain functional life skills in a safe, supportive environment.
What sets this model apart is the emphasis on collaboration and consent. We begin by creating low-stress conditions where children feel in control, then gradually teach them alternative skills through reinforcement and play-based routines. Families are an essential part of the process. We help caregivers implement the same strategies at home to ensure consistency and long-term success.
At Adaptive Brain Academy, we believe every behavior is a form of communication and every child deserves to be heard. Through thoughtful assessment and skill-building, we guide children and families toward more connection, confidence, and calm.
